networkZONE Archive of engeniusBLOG
May 05, 2008 at 00:00
My December 2007 Editorial praising the One Laptop Per Child (OLPC) program (see Negroponte’s Miss is a Hit) raised some very important questions from readers about whether pushing computers and Wi-Fi networks on people who don’t even have enough to eat at home was the most appropriate use of scarce aid funds. Given the hard facts that 1.2 billion of our fellow passengers on Spaceship Earth live on $1 a day or less, and 800 million people are going hungry, what level of priority should we place on getting these folks access to computers, the Internet, and the services that they deliver? I don’t have any definite answers to offer, but a talk I attended this week may provide a few of the pieces to this complex puzzle. Dr. Marc Fiuczynski, a computer s... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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Apr 07, 2008 at 00:00
The rest of the United States could learn a lot from my home state of New Jersey as it’s gone through its series of ups and downs in the process of coming up with a workable electronic voting system. Recent evidence that our new voting machines, manufactured by Sequoia Voting Systems, seem to have trouble keeping track of how many people actually voted is only the latest in a series of problems that, at best, are a textbook example of poor hardware, software and user interface design practices. Powered by Bronze Age (actually 1970s) Z80 processors and lacking modern Flash technology to store critical permanent information (they use easy-to-tamper battery-backed CMOS), about the only good news about these $5000 machines is that their design flaws and security holes are so obvious and ill-conceived that it’s tough to imagine they are the result of some shadowy conspiracy to rig votes. Sequoia’s recent ... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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Feb 11, 2008 at 00:00
Greetings from Santa Clara, the city that’s the home of DesignCon, a favorite annual gathering for electronics engineers who surf the cutting edge, and is only a stone’s throw from San José’s (in)famous Fourth Street Bowl, a favorite late-night hang-out of certain high-tech journalists. As with most recent DesignCons, the program provided a SPICE-y mix of digital and analog topics aimed at pushing electrons around chips, boards, cables and other media at unreasonable speeds, typically in excess of 10 GHz. Given the eclectic mix of topics that appears at these events, it’s often hard to find any single focus, but this was not the case this year as solutions to the predicted Internet bandwidth shortage seemed to dominate so many of the sess... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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Jan 28, 2008 at 00:00
Here’s a pop quiz: You’re on your way to an important meeting with a close business associate and you’re running very late. Your associate reminds you that the client you’re meeting hates to be stood up and suggests that you speed up. You tell your passenger that you’re going at the speed limit but they start getting agitated and say you’ll probably lose the client if you continue at this speed. Besides, they say, there are no cops in sight. Fearful of losing the client and angering your associate further, you put the pedal to the metal and start to make up for lost time. Everything seems to be going fine until you see the blue and red lights flashing in your rear view mirror. Question: Who’s guilty here, and who gets the ticket? It might take a philosophy major to figure out precisely how the guilt is spread around here, but you know damned well who is going to be getting that speeding ticket... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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Dec 17, 2007 at 00:00
The Net has been abuzz with reports of the smaller-than-expected orders for the first batches of Nicholas Negroponte’s One Laptop Per Child ( OLPC) which has suffered nearly a year’s delay and now costs considerably more than its original $100 target price. Yet despite the smug reports of underwhelming orders and accusations of pushing inappropriate, second-rate technology on unassuming third-worlders, the OLPC may have accomplished its primary mission -- to help accelerate the education of kids in developing nations and to help them connect with an increasingly-wired world. While not all of the millions of students Negroponte hoped to serve will be toting his OLPC, the other low-cost units that are jumping in to compete with it would never have existed had this audacious project not been there to define a market that was previously-invisible to narrow-minded corporate knuckleheads. ... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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Nov 05, 2007 at 00:00
With several product misfires and a shrinking market share to contend with, it came as a disappointment but no horrific surprise when one of my industry contacts let me know that Conexant had abruptly decided to take its wireless products group off life support -- just in time for its quarterly financial report. I’m not sure how many of the original Harris team that pioneered the development of inexpensive, reliable wireless data still remain, but it’s sad to see such a collection of talent, decades-long in its assembly, dismantled and tossed on the trash heap because of the short attention span of upper-level management.
Once a flagship group of Harris’ Semiconductor Division, the wireless team managed to import a good chunk of spread-spectrum knowhow from the dark corners of the company’s military radio group and apply it to produce some of the best early 802.11 silicon on the market. Back in the mid-1990s, I spent some time with those folks and am ... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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Sep 24, 2007 at 00:00
Greetings from the New York Stock Exchange, home of the seven figure annual bonus, a large fraction of the planet’s financial transactions and one of the most seriously-guarded rooms outside of the military-industrial complex. The relentless security checks, stern-faced guards, and pop-up tank trap barriers (I’m not kidding about this) I had to pass to get in here all underline that the nation’s financial jugular vein is not something to be approached unless you have Serious Business to attend to. So you can imagine my surprise when I found myself putting on my Serious Business Suit, getting mug-shot-ed for my Serious Security Badge and being ushered into a Serious Meeting Room (complete with life-sized portraits of long-dead tycoons and stuffed elk heads adorning the oak-paneled walls) to be briefed on how the Green Grid Consortium is teaming up with the US Department of... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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Aug 27, 2007 at 00:00
Most of us have suffered with consumer Wi-Fi gear whose performance is crippled by chip sets and manufacturing practices that focus on more on cutting BOM costs than in boosting range or data rates. That’s why I was very pleased to see that Metalink had finally stepped up to the plate and done some comparative performance testing between its chips and those of several competitors (see their August 8, 2007 release). My enthusiasm was considerably dampened however when I took a closer look at the report published by the Tolly Group (available on their web site) and noticed several problems with their test methodology that, in my opinion, raised at least as many questions as the tests answered. This is especially troubling because I think Metalink has one of the best Wi-Fi solutions availabl... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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Jun 25, 2007 at 00:00
Editor's Note: I'd hoped to get to this second half of tales from the Maker Faire much sooner that a month after the first installment appeared, but the challenges of attending several conferences, our newly-expanded web site, and the normal demands of our weekly publishing schedule just kept getting in the way. Hopefully, it was worth the wait to find out how I narrowly escaped death at the hands of a flame-spewing jet-powered combat hovercraft...
Attending Maker Faire in San Mateo was a great antidote for the pre-packaged corporate-designed activities that usually pass for fun these days. The can-do, do-it-yourself, spirit of the Faire was extremely evident in the huge assortment of ... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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May 28, 2007 at 00:00
- Take one part hacker convention, one part avant-garde art show, one part street fair, add a touch of Burning Man Festival (minus the nudity), mix thoroughly, spread across a few acres of open fairground, and set aside;
- While the mixture is settling, assemble a rough cross-section of Bay Area underground culture, being sure to include old-school techno-freaks, new-wave multimedia mavens, hard-core hardware nuts, extreme crafts enthusiasts, and whatever samples of fringe activity groups you find in the back of your fridge;
- Sprinkle the rich assemblage of weird and creative people across the fairgrounds, garnish with lots of strange home-made vehicles, blazing fire sculptures, and a touch of tye-dye. Add performance artists, spectators, food vendors, lots of happy kids, and serve un... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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May 07, 2007 at 00:00
If Melanie Rieback has her way, we could soon have a way to control who reads the numerous RFID tags in our lives - without having to resort to wearing an aluminum foil suit. That's because Ms Rieback's current work as a graduate student at the Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam focuses on developing a handheld device that will act as a wireless firewall that can provide selective access or full blocking of devices attempting to read RFID tags that are on your person or immediate surroundings. Since RFID manufacturers as well as the numerous businesses and government agencies that use these devices don't seem to take our personal privacy and security seriously, it's great to see that we may have a means of taking care of the matter ourselves.
Dubbed the RFID Guardian, the device was inspired by Ms Rieback's research which showed that most current commercial RFID devices (including those with 4... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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Apr 09, 2007 at 00:00
Greetings from San José, CA, the home of Korean-Thai-Tex-Mex fusion cuisine, the million-dollar starter home, and the Embedded Systems Conference. The 2007 ESC West reflected the maturity of the industry and did not contain any blockbuster technical breakthroughs, but there were a few interesting trends that made the show worth braving the high hotel room rates and the usual Silicon Valley traffic.
While digital signal processors (DSPs) have been finding applications in embedded systems for a long time, 2007 probably marks the point where they are almost as common as the RISC cores and PICs that traditionally do the majority of computing in the embedded space. Dual-core chips that combine a RISC and DSP were in evidence everywhere across the show floor in applications ranging from multimedia cell phones to set-top boxes. Another sign that the embedded signal processing (ESP) market is maturing is the greatl... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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Mar 12, 2007 at 00:00
Pressing the Print button at the TechShop has a whole different meaning than most other places in the world. Rather than commit a few milligrams of ink or toner to a paper document's surface, choosing Print on one of the TechShop's lovingly-recycled machines might move the contents of your CAD file to a table-top laser cutter whose beam can render your design in neatly-etched pieces of plastics, woods, paper or cardboard, fabric, leather, and even chocolate. Other labs within the tidy industrial building located on the outskirts of Palo Alto, CA have hardcopy capabilities that include a 3-D printer which produces solid plastic models directly from CAD drawings and a plasma jet cutter that can slice the parts for your next race car, bio-fuel converter, or battle-bot out of ½-inch plate steel.
But as... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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Jan 17, 2007 at 00:00
Covering CES, the world's largest assemblage of consumer toys, single-handed is not for the faint-hearted. With 2700 exhibitors spread over four cavernous halls (the size of 30 football fields), two hotels, and the front lawn of the convention center itself, I and the rest the 143,000 CES attendees engaged in a five-day death march across the neon-encrusted canyons of Las Vegas. The event seems to exist in another dimension, separated from what we consider ordinary reality by a veil of pure marketing hype that's so dense it could be cut into chunks and used to fertilize the barren Las Vegas desert. Since the CES size and sheer weirdness assured that there was not even the slightest hope of covering a measurable fraction of the show, I'll just post a few of the more interesting... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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Jan 08, 2007 at 00:00
Standing here with my toes hanging over the edge of a new year, I've started to ponder what 2007 will hold for computing and networking. From my foggy viewpoint it appears that much of the industry should progress in a predictable manner, adding increments of processing power, storage and multimedia capabilities to the venerable PC architecture -- all bundled together under the rigid strictures of Microsoft's new Vista OS. On the other hand, a slightly different reading of the tea leaves hints at the early signs of what may be deep faults in the strategy that has allowed the folks in Redmond to hold sway over our digital lives for the past couple of decades.
If it happens, I don't think it will be because Windows falls victim to a digital coup that enables Linux or any other OS to displace Microsoft from the desktop. What may happen, however, is that a number of technical trends are slowly moving the traditional PC further from the center of our digital lives. In his recent ... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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Dec 18, 2006 at 00:00
It's not unusual in this industry to see manufacturers making overly-optimistic claims about their products, and using subtle, often pointless, distinctions in their feature sets to declare their chip, box, or board an industry first. While we don't encourage such practices at EN-Genius Network, it is our policy to publish the manufacturer's press release in its entirety as part of our product reviews and then pick apart any questionable claims they make in our commentary. In fact, taking regular jabs at those inflated claims has become one of our favorite sports. Of course, this also means that we expect to be held accountable for the statements we make.
This was exactly what happened in the case of my December 4, 2006 review of AMCC's new framer/pointer processors in networkZONE, where I'd cited Agere as an e... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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Dec 18, 2006 at 00:00
"They looked for dung but found gold, which is just opposite of the experience of most of us." Describing Wilson and Penzias' Bell Labs discovery of the Big Bang radiation.
Claude Shannon would ride his unicycle through the halls of Bell Labs, but when he stopped he invented communications theory. Applying that theory suggested megabit speeds over copper were possible, and DSL is the practical application. Crucial early work came directly and indirectly from the Bell Labs and Telcordia. Today, 160 million homes have DSL connections. Dozens of the engineers whose work has been reported by DSL Prime were deeply influenced by their time at the Labs.
Another great moment came when Wilson and Penzias couldn't get rid of some noise in their radio telescope, even after shoveling off the bat guano. No matter which way they pointed, that three degrees above absolute zero noise wouldn't go away. Eventually, they found an explanat... -- Click Here to Read More >>
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